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Aikace-aikacen Batirin Sodium ion da Fa'idodi

Aikace-aikacen Batirin Sodium ion da Fa'idodi

Gabatarwa

A cikin duniyar ajiyar makamashi da ke ci gaba da sauri, batirin Sodium-ion yana yin fantsama a matsayin madadin batir lithium-ion na gargajiya da na gubar-acid. Tare da sabbin ci gaba a fasaha da haɓaka buƙatu don samun mafita mai dorewa, batirin Sodium-ion yana kawo fa'ida ta musamman ga tebur. Suna ficewa tare da kyakkyawan aikinsu a cikin matsanancin yanayin zafi, ƙarfin ƙima mai ban sha'awa, da ƙa'idodin aminci. Wannan labarin yana zurfafa cikin aikace-aikace masu ban sha'awa na batirin Sodium-ion kuma yayi nazarin yadda zasu iya maye gurbin baturan gubar-acid da wani ɗan lokaci maye gurbin batir lithium-ion a cikin takamaiman yanayi-duk yayin da suke ba da mafita mai inganci.

Kamada Powerni aChina Sodium Ion Battery masana'antun, sadaukarwaBatir Sodium ion na siyarwakuma12V 100 Ah Sodium ion baturi, 12V 200ah Sodium ion baturi, goyon bayaNano Baturi na musammanirin ƙarfin lantarki (12V, 24V,48V), iya aiki (50Ah,100Ah,200Ah,300Ah), aiki, bayyanar da sauransu.

1.1 Fa'idodi da yawa na batirin sodium-ion

Lokacin da aka taru akan lithium iron phosphate (LFP) da batir lithium na ternary, batirin Sodium-ion yana nuna cakuda ƙarfi da wuraren da ke buƙatar haɓakawa. Yayin da waɗannan batura ke motsawa cikin samarwa da yawa, ana tsammanin za su haskaka tare da fa'idodin tsada saboda albarkatun ƙasa, mafi girman iya aiki a cikin matsanancin yanayin zafi, da ƙimar ƙimar na musamman. Koyaya, a halin yanzu suna da ƙarancin ƙarfin kuzari da gajeriyar rayuwa, waɗanda sune wuraren da har yanzu suke buƙatar gyare-gyare. Duk da waɗannan ƙalubalen, batirin Sodium-ion ya zarce batir ɗin gubar-acid ta kowane fanni kuma suna shirye don maye gurbin su yayin da samar da ma'auni ya tashi kuma farashin ya ragu.

Kwatancen Ayyuka na Sodium-ion, Lithium-ion, da Batura-Acid-Acid

Siffar Batir Sodium-Ion Batir LFP Batirin Lithium na Ternary Batirin gubar-Acid
Yawan Makamashi 100-150 Wh/kg 120-200 Wh/kg 200-350 Wh/kg 30-50 Wh/kg
Zagayowar Rayuwa Zagaye 2000+ Zagaye 3000+ Zagaye 3000+ 300-500 zagayowar
Matsakaicin Wutar Lantarki Mai Aiki 2.8-3.5V 3-4.5V 3-4.5V 2.0V
Ayyukan Zazzabi Mai Girma Madalla Talakawa Talakawa Talakawa
Ayyukan Ƙarƙashin Zazzabi Madalla Talakawa Gaskiya Talakawa
Ayyukan Cajin Saurin aiki Madalla Yayi kyau Yayi kyau Talakawa
Tsaro Babban Babban Babban Ƙananan
Haƙurin Fitar Da Wuta Canja wurin zuwa 0V Talakawa Talakawa Talakawa
Raw Material Cost (a 200k CNY/ton na Lithium Carbonate) 0.3 CNY/Wh (bayan balaga) 0.46 CNY/Wh 0.53 CNY/Wh 0.40 CNY/Wh

1.1.1 Maɗaukakin Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Baturi na Sodium-ion a cikin Matsanancin Zazzabi

Batirin Sodium-ion ƙwararru ne idan ana maganar magance matsanancin yanayin zafi, yana aiki yadda ya kamata tsakanin -40°C da 80°C. Suna fitarwa sama da 100% na ƙimar ƙimar su a cikin matsanancin zafi (55°C da 80°C) kuma har yanzu suna riƙe sama da 70% na ƙimar ƙimar su a -40°C. Hakanan suna tallafawa caji a -20°C tare da kusan inganci 100%.

Dangane da aikin ƙarancin zafin jiki, batirin Sodium-ion ya zarce duka LFP da baturan gubar-acid. A -20 ° C, batirin Sodium-ion yana kiyaye kusan kashi 90% na ƙarfin su, yayin da batir LFP ya ragu zuwa 70% da baturin gubar-acid zuwa kawai 48%.

Fitar da Batir Sodium-ion (hagu) Batirin LFP (tsakiyar) da Batirin-Acid-Acid (dama) a Zazzabi Daban-daban

Fitar da Batir Sodium-ion (hagu) Batirin LFP (tsakiyar) da Batirin-Acid-Acid (dama) a Zazzabi Daban-daban

1.1.2 Na Musamman Ayyukan Batir Sodium-ion

Sodium ions, godiya ga ƙananan diamita na Stokes da ƙananan ƙarfin warwarewa a cikin abubuwan kaushi na polar, suna alfahari da mafi girman halayen lantarki idan aka kwatanta da lithium ions. Diamita na Stokes shine ma'auni na girman yanki a cikin wani ruwa wanda ke daidaita daidai da adadin; ƙaramin diamita yana ba da damar saurin motsi na ion. Ƙarƙashin ƙarfi na warwarewa yana nufin ions sodium na iya samun sauƙin zubar da ƙamshi kwayoyin halitta a saman lantarki, haɓaka yaduwar ion da saurin haɓakar motsin ion a cikin electrolyte.

Kwatanta Matsalolin ion da aka Warware & Ƙarfin Magani (KJ/mol) na Sodium da Lithium a cikin Magani Daban-daban

Kwatanta Matsalolin ion da aka Warware da Ƙarfin Maganin Sodium da Lithium a cikin Magani Daban-daban

Wannan high electrolyte conductivity ya haifar da ban sha'awa kudi yi. Batirin Sodium-ion zai iya cajin har zuwa 90% a cikin mintuna 12 kacal- yayi sauri fiye da duka baturan lithium-ion da gubar-acid.

Kwatanta Ayyukan Yin Cajin Sauri

Nau'in Baturi Lokaci don Caji zuwa 80% Capacity
Batir Sodium-Ion Minti 15
Ternary Lithium Minti 30
Batir LFP Minti 45
Batirin gubar-Acid Minti 300

1.1.3 Babban Ayyukan Tsaro na Batir Sodium-ion Karkashin Matsanancin Yanayi

Batirin lithium-ion na iya zama mai saurin guduwa a ƙarƙashin yanayi daban-daban, kamar cin zarafi (misali, murƙushewa, huda), lalata wutar lantarki (misali, gajeriyar da'ira, wuce kima, fiɗawa), da kuma cin zarafi (misali, zazzaɓi). . Idan zafin jiki na ciki ya kai matsayi mai mahimmanci, zai iya haifar da halayen haɗari masu haɗari kuma ya haifar da zafi mai yawa, wanda zai haifar da gudu na thermal.

Batirin Sodium-ion, a gefe guda, bai nuna al'amurran da suka shafi zafi iri ɗaya ba a cikin gwaje-gwajen aminci. Sun ƙetare kimantawa don ƙarin caji / fitarwa, gajerun kewayawa na waje, yawan zafin jiki, da gwaje-gwajen cin zarafi kamar murkushewa, huɗa, da fallasa wuta ba tare da haɗarin da ke tattare da batir lithium-ion ba.

Sakamakon Gwajin Tsaro na Kamada Power Sodium-ion baturi

2.2 Magani Masu Tasirin Kuɗi don Aikace-aikace Daban-daban, Fadada Ƙirar Kasuwa

Batir sodium-ion yana haskakawa dangane da ingancin farashi a cikin aikace-aikace daban-daban. Suna fin ƙarfin batirin gubar-acid a wurare da yawa, suna mai da su canji mai ban sha'awa a kasuwanni kamar ƙananan tsarin wutar lantarki masu kafa biyu, tsarin dakatar da motoci, da tashoshin tashar sadarwa. Tare da haɓaka aikin sake zagayowar da raguwar farashi ta hanyar samarwa da yawa, batirin Sodium-ion kuma zai iya maye gurbin batir na LFP a cikin motocin lantarki na aji A00 da yanayin ajiyar makamashi.

Aikace-aikace na batirin sodium-ion

  • Tsarukan Ƙarfin Ƙarfi Mai Taya Biyu:Batirin Sodium-ion yana ba da mafi kyawun farashi na rayuwa da yawan kuzari idan aka kwatanta da baturan gubar-acid.
  • Tsare-tsare-Tsayar da Mota:Kyakkyawan aikinsu mai girma da ƙarancin zafin jiki, tare da mafi girman rayuwar zagayowar, sun dace da buƙatun farawa na mota.
  • Tashoshin Tushen Sadarwa:Babban aminci da juriya fiye da zubar da ruwa sun sa batirin Sodium-ion ya zama manufa don kiyaye wuta yayin fita.
  • Ajiye Makamashi:Batirin Sodium-ion ya dace da aikace-aikacen ajiyar makamashi saboda babban amincin su, kyakkyawan yanayin zafin jiki, da tsawon rayuwa.
  • Motocin Lantarki na A00:Suna ba da mafita mai inganci da kwanciyar hankali, suna biyan buƙatun yawan kuzarin waɗannan motocin.

2.2.1 A00-Class Electric Vehicles: Magance Batun Juyin Farashin LFP Sakamakon Farashin Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Gida

Motocin lantarki masu daraja A00, wanda kuma aka sani da microcars, an ƙera su don zama masu inganci tare da ƙaƙƙarfan girma, yana mai da su cikakke don kewaya zirga-zirga da gano wuraren ajiye motoci a wuraren cunkoson jama'a.

Ga waɗannan motocin, farashin baturi muhimmin abu ne. Yawancin motoci masu daraja A00 ana farashi tsakanin 30,000 zuwa 80,000 CNY, wanda ke nufin kasuwa mai ƙima. Ganin cewa batura sun ƙunshi wani kaso mai tsoka na farashin abin hawa, tsayayyen farashin batir yana da mahimmanci don siyarwa.

Waɗannan ƙananan motoci yawanci suna da kewayon ƙasa da kilomita 250, tare da ƙaramin kaso kawai yana bayar da har zuwa kilomita 400. Don haka, yawan ƙarfin kuzari ba shine babban abin damuwa ba.

Batirin Sodium-ion yana da tsayayye farashin albarkatun ƙasa, yana dogara da sodium carbonate, wanda ke da yawa kuma ƙasa da yanayin canjin farashi idan aka kwatanta da baturan LFP. Yawan kuzarinsu yana da gasa ga motocin A00, yana mai da su zaɓi mai tsada.

2.2.2 Kasuwar Batirin Gubar-Acid: Batirin Sodium-ion Yayi Fita A Ko'ina cikin Hukumar, An Shirya don Sauyawa

Ana amfani da batirin gubar-acid da farko a aikace-aikace uku: ƙananan tsarin wutar lantarki masu kafa biyu, tsarin dakatar da mota, da kuma batir madadin tashar tashar telecom.

  • Ƙaramar Ƙarfin Wuta Mai Taya Biyu: Batir na sodium-ion yana ba da kyakkyawan aiki, rayuwa mai tsayi, da aminci mafi girma idan aka kwatanta da baturan gubar-acid.
  • Tsare-tsare-Tsayar da Motoci: Babban aminci da aikin caji mai sauri na batirin Sodium-ion ya sa su zama madaidaicin maye gurbin batirin gubar-acid a cikin tsarin dakatarwa.
  • Tashar Tashar Telecom: Batir sodium-ion yana samar da mafi kyawun aiki dangane da tsayin daka da ƙarancin zafin jiki, ƙimar farashi, da aminci na dogon lokaci idan aka kwatanta da baturan gubar-acid.

Batirin Sodium-ion ya fi batirin gubar-acid ta kowane fanni. Ƙarfin yin aiki yadda ya kamata a cikin matsanancin yanayin zafi, haɗe tare da mafi girman ƙarfin kuzari da fa'idodin tsada, matsayi baturin Sodium-ion a matsayin mai dacewa da maye gurbin baturan gubar-acid. Ana sa ran batirin sodium-ion zai mamaye yayin da fasaha ke girma da kuma ƙimar farashi.

Kammalawa

Yayin da ake ci gaba da neman sabbin hanyoyin ajiyar makamashi,Sodium-ion baturitsaya a matsayin zaɓi mai dacewa kuma mai tsada. Ƙarfinsu na yin aiki mai kyau a cikin kewayon zafin jiki mai faɗi, haɗe tare da iyawar ƙimar ƙima da haɓaka fasalulluka na aminci, yana sanya su a matsayin mai ƙarfi a cikin kasuwar baturi. Ko kunna motocin lantarki-aji A00, maye gurbin batirin gubar-acid a cikin ƙananan tsarin wutar lantarki, ko tallafawa tashoshin sadarwa, batirin Sodium-ion yana ba da mafita mai amfani da hangen nesa. Tare da ci gaba mai gudana da yuwuwar rage farashi ta hanyar samar da yawa, fasahar sodium-ion an saita don taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tsara makomar ajiyar makamashi.


Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-16-2024