Shin yakamata a yi cajin batirin Lithium zuwa 100%?

Batura lithium sun zama tushen wuta mai mahimmanci ga na'urori masu yawa na lantarki, daga wayoyin hannu da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka zuwa motocin lantarki. Tare da karuwar dogaro ga waɗannan batura, tambaya gama gari da ke taso akai-akai shine ko yakamata a caja batirin lithium zuwa 100%. A cikin wannan cikakkiyar jagorar, za mu bincika wannan tambaya dalla-dalla, tare da goyon bayan ƙwararrun ƙwararru da bincike.

Shin akwai wata haɗari da ke da alaƙa da yin cajin baturan lithium zuwa 100%?

Tebur 1: Dangantaka tsakanin Kashi na Cajin Baturi da Tsawon Rayuwar Baturi

Takaitawa: Wannan tebur yana kwatanta alakar da ke tsakanin adadin cajin baturi da tsawon rayuwarsa. Cajin baturi zuwa kashi 100 na iya rage tsawon rayuwarsa da kashi 20%. Ana samun mafi kyawun caji a cikin kewayon 20-80%.

Tebura 2: Tasirin Yanayin Cajin Akan Ayyukan Baturi

Takaitawa: Wannan tebur yana nuna tasirin kewayon zafin jiki daban-daban akan ingancin cajin baturi da tsawon rayuwa. Yin caji a yanayin zafi sama da 45 ° C na iya rage girman inganci da tsawon rayuwa.

Tebur 3: Tasirin Hanyoyin Caji akan Ayyukan Baturi

Takaitawa: Wannan tebur yana nuna mahimmancin amfani da hanyar caji daidai. Cajin CCCV yana ba da ingantacciyar inganci da matsakaicin gudu, yayin amfani da hanyar da ba a bayyana ba na iya haifar da mummunan aiki da sakamako mara tabbas.

1. Yin caji da yawa na iya haifar da haɗari na aminci

Batura lithium-ion suna da hankali ga yin caji fiye da kima. Lokacin da baturin lithium ke ci gaba da yin caji fiye da ƙarfinsa, zai iya haifar da haɗari na aminci. Baturin na iya yin zafi sosai, yana haifar da guduwar zafi, wanda zai iya haifar da wuta ko ma fashewa.

2. Rage tsawon rayuwa

Yin caji zai iya rage tsawon rayuwar batirin lithium. Ci gaba da yin caji na iya haifar da damuwa ga ƙwayoyin baturi, wanda zai haifar da raguwar ƙarfinsu da tsawon rayuwarsu. Kamar yadda bincike ya nuna, yin caji fiye da kima na iya rage tsawon rayuwar batir da kashi 20%.

3. Hadarin fashewa ko wuta

Ya yi yawa12v lithium baturisuna cikin haɗarin fuskantar zafi mai gudu, yanayin da baturi yayi zafi sosai ba tare da katsewa ba. Wannan na iya haifar da gazawar bala'i, sa baturi ya fashe ko kama wuta.

4. Guji babban caji da fitarwa

Yawan caji da fitar da igiyoyin ruwa na iya haifar da haɗari ga baturan lithium. Babban igiyoyin ruwa na iya haifar da zafi fiye da kima, wanda zai haifar da lalacewa a ciki da kuma rage rayuwar batirin.

5. A guji zubar ruwa mai zurfi sosai

Ruwa mai zurfi mai zurfi kuma yana iya yin illa ga batir lithium. Lokacin da batirin lithium ya cika sama da wani wuri, zai iya haifar da lalacewa mara jurewa, yana haifar da raguwar ƙarfi da yuwuwar haɗarin aminci.

Yadda ake cajin baturin lithium daidai

Don tabbatar da cewa kana cajin baturin lithium ɗinka daidai da aminci, la'akari da mafi kyawun ayyuka masu zuwa:

1. Yi amfani da Keɓaɓɓen Caja Lithium

Yi amfani da caja na musamman da aka kera don batir lithium. Yin amfani da caja mara kyau na iya haifar da caji mara kyau da haɗari masu haɗari.

2. Bi Tsarin Cajin CCCV

Hanya mafi inganci don yin cajin baturin lithium ita ce ta hanyar matakai biyu: Cajin Constant Current (CC) yana biye da cajin Constant Voltage (CV). Wannan hanyar tana tabbatar da tsarin caji a hankali da sarrafawa, inganta aikin baturi da tsawon rayuwa.

3. A guji yin caji da yawa

Ci gaba da yin caji ko barin baturin da aka haɗa da caja na tsawon lokaci na iya zama lahani ga lafiyar baturin da amincinsa. Koyaushe cire haɗin caja da zarar baturi ya cika don hana yin caji.

4. Iyakance zurfafa zurfafawa

Ka guji zubar da baturin zuwa ƙananan matakai. Kula da matakin caji tsakanin 20% zuwa 80% ana ɗaukar mafi kyau duka don tsawaita rayuwar baturin da kiyaye aikinsa.

5. Yi caji a Matsakaicin Zazzabi

Matsanancin yanayin zafi, duka zafi da sanyi, na iya yin mummunan tasiri ga aikin baturin da tsawon rayuwarsa. Yana da kyau a yi cajin baturi a matsakaicin yanayin zafi don tabbatar da ingantaccen caji da lafiyar baturi.

6. Babban Cajin shine Mafi kyawu

Ba koyaushe kuna buƙatar cajin baturin lithium ɗin ku zuwa 100%. Sassan caji tsakanin 80% da 90% gabaɗaya sun fi kyau don tsawon rayuwar baturi da aikin.

7. Yi Amfani da Madaidaicin Wutar Lantarki da na Yanzu

Koyaushe yi amfani da ƙarfin lantarki da masana'anta suka ba da shawarar da saitunan yanzu lokacin cajin baturin lithium naka. Yin amfani da saitunan da ba daidai ba na iya haifar da caji mara kyau, rage tsawon rayuwar baturi da yiwuwar haifar da haɗari.

Kammalawa

A taƙaice, ba a ba da shawarar yin cajin batir lithium zuwa 100% don ingantaccen lafiyar baturi da tsawon rai. Yin caji zai iya haifar da haɗari na aminci, rage tsawon rayuwar baturi, da kuma ƙara haɗarin fashewa ko wuta. Don cajin baturin lithium ɗinka daidai da aminci, koyaushe yi amfani da cajar lithium sadaukarwa, bi tsarin cajin CCCV, guje wa caji mai zurfi da zurfafawa, caji a matsakaicin yanayin zafi, kuma yi amfani da madaidaicin wutar lantarki da saitunan yanzu. Ta bin waɗannan mafi kyawun ayyuka, zaku iya tabbatar da cewa batirin lithium ɗin ku yana aiki da kyau kuma yana daɗe, yana ceton ku kuɗi da rage tasirin muhalli.